Chess concept reference

Decoy

Lure an enemy piece onto a square where a tactic works.

The idea

A decoy move changes the board geometry by dragging a defender, king, or valuable piece to the wrong square.

Why it matters

Decoys teach you that tactics often begin by changing where pieces stand.

Recognize it

  • A key defender can be forced to a bad square.
  • A capture comes with check or mate threat.
  • The target square creates a follow-up tactic.

Common mistakes

  • Luring a piece without a forcing follow-up.
  • Confusing decoy with a simple trade.
  • Missing the opponent declining the bait.